㈠ 采桑子重阳翻译和原文
采桑子•重阳
原文
人生易老天难老,岁岁重阳。
今又重阳,战地黄花分外香。
一年一度秋风劲,不似春光。
胜似春光,廖廓江天万里霜。
译文
人之一生多么容易衰老而苍天不老,
重阳节却年年都来到。
今天又逢重阳,
战场上的菊花是那样的芬芳。
一年又一年秋风刚劲地吹送,
那不是春天的光辉。
却胜过春天的光芒,
无涯的汀江之上有绵绵不绝的秋霜
注释
重阳:阴历九月初九,传统上文人登高赋诗之日。一九二九年的重阳是十月十一日。
天难老:李贺《金铜仙人辞汉歌》,“衰兰送客咸阳道,天若有情天亦老”。
黄花:指菊花。
不似:不类似,不像。
廖廓:空阔远大。
赏析
伟人的这首词却脱尽古人“悲秋”的窠臼,一扫衰颓萧瑟之气,以壮阔绚丽的诗境、昂扬振奋的豪情,唤起人们为理想而奋斗的英雄气概和高尚情操,独步诗坛。
词以极富哲理的警句“人生易老天难老”开篇,起势突兀,气势恢宏。“人生易老”是将人格宇宙化,韶光易逝,人生短促,唯其易逝、短促,更当努力进取,建功立业,莫让年华付流水。“天难老”却是将宇宙人格化。寒来暑往,日出月落,春秋更序,光景常新。但“难老”并非“不老”,因为“新陈代谢是宇宙间普遍的永远不可抗拒的规律”(伟人《矛盾论》)。“人生易老”与“天难老”,一有尽,一无穷;一短促,一长久;一变化快,一变化慢。异中有同,同中有异,既对立又统一。这并非“天行键,君子以自强不息”这一古老格言的简单趋附,而是立足于对宇宙、人生的清理并茂的认知和深刻理解的高度,揭示人生真谛和永恒真理,闪耀着辩证唯物主义的思想光辉,具有极强的审美启示力。“岁岁重阳”承首句而来,既是“天难老”的进一步引申,又言及时令,点题明旨,引起下文:“今又重阳,战地黄花分外香”。“今又重阳”是“岁岁重阳”的递进反复,年年都有重阳节,看似不变,其实也在变,各不相同:如今又逢佳节,此地别有一番风光。
㈡ 重阳节英语怎么说英文介绍
重阳节,又称重九节,是中国传统节日,庆祝重阳节一般会有登高远眺、观赏菊花、遍插茱萸等活动慎帆。那么你知道重阳节的英语怎么说吗?怎么用英语介绍重阳节?下面我为大家带来重阳节的英语说法和重阳节英语简介,欢迎大家学习。
重阳历和节的英语说法
Double Ninth Festival
重阳节相关英语表达
庆祝重阳节
肢孝盯Celebrate the Double Ninth Festival
重阳节习俗
traditions of Double Ninth Festival
重阳节英语祝福语
1、I wish you a happy Double Ninth Festival 祝重阳节快乐
2、I wish my parents happy Double Ninth Festival 祝父母重阳节快乐
3、i Wish the teacher happy Double Ninth Festival 祝老师重阳节快乐
4、I wish Grandma happy Double Ninth Festival 祝奶奶重阳节快乐
5、I wish grandpa happy Double Ninth Festival 祝爷爷重阳节快乐
重阳节英语简介
The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means "double." Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify "forever", both are "Jiu Jiu," the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration. That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.
The custom of ascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Height Ascending Festival". The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower. Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Even today, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.
On this day, people will eat Double Ninth Gao or Cake. In Chinese, gao cake has the same pronunciation with gao height. People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum blooms. China boasts diversified species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times. So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also bees a key activity on this festival. Also, people will drink chrysanthemum wine. Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.
In 1989, the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors' Day. Since then, all government units, organizations and streets munities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts. At the waterside or on the mountains, the seniors will find themselves merged into nature. Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on this day.
重阳节英语简介翻译
农历九月九日,为传统的重阳节。因为古老的《易经》中把“六”定为阴数,把“九”定为阳数,九月九日,日月并阳,两九相重,故而叫重阳,也叫重九,古人认为是个值得庆贺的吉利日子,并且从很早就开始过此节日。
在古代,民间在重阳有登高的风俗,故重阳节又叫“登高节”。相传此风俗始于东汉。唐代文人所写的登高诗很多,大多是写重阳节的习俗;杜甫的七律《登高》,就是写重阳登高的名篇。登高所到之处,没有划一的规定,一般是登高山、登高塔。
在这一天,人们还有吃“重阳糕”的习俗。在汉语里,“糕”与“高”同音,”,人们会用“吃糕”代替“登高”,祝愿百事俱高。重阳糕又称花糕、菊糕、五色糕,制无定法,较为随意。最高的有九层,像一个塔。
重阳节正是一年的金秋时节,菊花盛开,民间还把农历九月称为“菊月”,在菊花傲霜怒放的重阳节里,观赏菊花成了节日的一项重要内容,当然,人们也会喝一些菊花酒。女人会把茱萸插在头上或挂在门口,可以避难消灾。
今天的重阳节,被赋予了新的含义,在,我国把每年的九月九日定为老人节,传统与现代巧妙地结合,成为尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的老年人的节日。全国各机关、团体、街道,往往都在此时组织从工作岗位上退下来的老人们秋游赏景,或临水玩乐,或登山健体,让身心都沐浴在大自然的怀抱里;不少家庭的晚辈也会搀扶著年老的长辈到郊外活动或为老人准备一些可口的饮食。
㈢ 用英语介绍重阳节五句话加中文翻译
Double Ninth Festival
The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar. In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing, or The Book of Changes, number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival. Chong in Chinese means "double." Also, as double ninth was pronounced the same as the word to signify "forever", both are "Jiu Jiu," the Chinese ancestors considered it an auspicious day worth celebration.
第九个月的第九日是崇阳传统节日,或双第九节。它通常在阳历的十月。在古老而神秘的书易经,或易经,数字“6”被认为是阴阳性质,即女性或负,而数字“9”被认为是阳,男性或积极的意义。所以九号的月、日创造双第九节,崇阳的节日。冲在中国的意思是“双”。同时,由于双第九是发音相同的词来表示“永远”,都是“九,“中国人的祖先认为这是吉祥的日子值得庆祝
㈣ 重阳节用英文怎么说
重阳节
用英语表达是: Double Ninth Festival
释义:农历九月初,二九相重,称为重九,九是阳数,故重九亦叫重阳。
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㈤ 重阳节英语是什么
The Double Ninth Festival。
重阳节,是中国民间传统节日,节期在每年农历九月初九日。“九”数在《易经》中为阳数,“九九”两阳数相重,故曰“重阳”;因日与月皆逢九,故又称为“重九”。
九九归真,一元肇始,古人认为九九重阳是吉祥的日子。古时民间在重阳节有登高祈福、拜神祭祖及饮宴祈寿等习俗。传承至今,又添加了敬老等内涵。登高赏秋与感恩敬老是当今重阳节日活动的两大重要主题。
重阳节源自天象崇拜,起始于上古,普及于西汉,鼎盛于唐代以后。据现存史料及考证,上古时代有在季秋举行丰收祭天、祭祖的活动;古人在九月农作物丰收之时祭天帝、祭祖,以谢天帝、祖先恩德的活动,这是重阳节作为秋季丰收祭祀活动而存在的原始形式。
历史演变
古老传统节日的起源与上古原始信仰、祭祀文化及天象、历法等人文与自然文化内容有关,蕴含着祗敬感德、礼乐文明深邃文化内涵。重阳节有着久远的历史源头。古时南北各地风俗各异,先秦时期,各地习俗尚未融合流传,重阳节习俗活动鲜见于文字记载。
现存有关重阳节俗的文字记载,最早见于《吕氏春秋》之《季秋纪》,有载古人在九月丰收祭飨天帝、祭祖的活动。据考证,重阳节的源头,可追溯到上古时代,古时有在季秋拜神祭祖礼俗活动。
重阳习俗普及于汉代,汉代是我国南北各地的经济文化交流融合时期,各地文化上的交流使节俗融合传播。汉代作品《西京杂记》中收录了古时重阳节求寿之俗。
这是在文字资料上关于重阳节求寿之俗的最早记录,据说这是受古代巫师(后为道士)追求长生,采集药物服用的影响。同时还有大型饮宴活动,是由先秦时庆丰收之宴饮发展而来的。
㈥ 中秋节 重阳节 感恩节 万圣节 日期 风俗 起源 庆祝方式 英文最好
中秋节:八月十五日 重阳节:九月九日 感恩节:十一月的第四个星期四 万圣节:十月一日
The Mid-Autumn Festival Double Ninth Festival: August 15th: September 9th Thanksgiving Day: the fourth Thursday of November: October 1st Halloween
中秋节简介
The annual Lunar New Year on August 15th, is the traditional Mid-Autumn festival. Is a year at this time, the middle of the autumn, so called Mid-autumn festival. On the Chinese calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, quarterly is divided into Meng, Zhong, Ji San parts, also called half past autumn Mid-Autumn festival. In August fifteen the moon than other months more round full moon, more bright, so they are called" Eve"," August festival". This night, people look up at the sky as jade, such as disk of the moon, will be looking forward to family reunion. Away from home, also placed his hometown and relatives of the missing. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called" the festival for reunion".
重阳节简介
The annual Lunar New Year on August 15th, is the traditional Mid-Autumn festival. Is a year at this time, the middle of the autumn, so called Mid-autumn festival. On the Chinese calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, quarterly is divided into Meng, Zhong, Ji San parts, also called half past autumn Mid-Autumn festival. In August fifteen the moon than other months more round full moon, more bright, so they are called" Eve"," August festival". This night, people look up at the sky as jade, such as disk of the moon, will be looking forward to family reunion. Away from home, also placed his hometown and relatives of the missing. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called" the festival for reunion".
感恩节简介
Thanksgiving Day is an annual holiday celebrating the harvest and other blessings of the past year. Thanks are traditionally directed towards God, accompanied with feasting and prayer. Thanksgiving is a legal holiday celebrated each year on the second Monday of October in Canada and on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States. In Canada, Thanksgiving falls on the same day as Columbus Day in the United States. Because of the longstanding traditions of the holiday, the celebration often extends to the weekend that falls closest to the day it is celebrated.
万圣节简介
November 1st every year is halloween. October 31st is Halloween. When Halloween came, the children will be unable to hold oneself back to wearing be riotous with colour makeup suits all sorts of strange things, wearing masks, carrying a lantern " jack-o-lantern" channeling family households, alts to ask for holiday gifts.
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