① 鎰熻夊槾宸村紶涓嶅紑
濡傛灉骞虫椂绐佺劧鍑虹幇鍢村反寮犱笉寮杩欑嶆儏鍐靛線寰璁╀汉鎯婃厡澶辨帾锛岃屼細寮曡捣鍢村反寮犱笉寮鐨勫師鍥犱富瑕佷负棰炰笅棰屽叧鑺傚姛鑳藉け甯革紝姣斿傚钩鏃舵湁绱у紶鏃跺挰鐗欑殑涔犳儻锛屾垨鑰呯粡甯稿晝鍜涓浜涘潥纭鐨勯熺墿銆佸滈棿纾ㄧ墮锛屼篃浼氬艰嚧灞閮ㄧ殑棰為屽叧鑺傝礋鑽疯繃閲嶏紝浠庤屽紩璧峰槾宸村紶涓嶅紑杩欑嶈〃鐜般
鐜板疄鐢熸椿褰撲腑锛屽緢澶氫汉浼氱獊鐒跺嚭鐜板槾宸村紶涓嶅紑杩欑嶆儏鍐碉紝灏ゅ叾骞撮緞鍦20-35宀佺殑骞磋交浜虹殑鎮ｇ梾鐜囨渶楂橈紝澶氭暟鎮ｈ呭睘浜庡崟渚у彂鐥咃紝浣嗘不鐤椾笉鍙婃椂涔熷彲鑳戒細閫愭笎鍙戝睍涓哄弻渚с傝屼复搴婁腑鎬荤粨璁や负锛屽槾宸村紶涓嶅紑涓昏佷笌棰炰笅棰屽叧鑺傚姛鑳藉け甯告湁鍏崇郴锛屽綋杩欎釜閮ㄤ綅鍙戠敓鍔熻兘绱婁贡鏃跺氨浼氬紩璧峰槾宸村紶涓嶅紑锛岃屽父瑙佺殑瀵艰嚧棰炰笅棰屽叧鑺傚姛鑳藉け甯哥殑鍥犵礌鏈変互涓嬪嚑绉嶏細
(1)绮剧炲洜绱狅細涓村簥涓涓鎬荤粨锛屽彂鐜板彂鐢熶簡棰為屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛瀵艰嚧鍢村反寮犱笉寮鐨勬偅鑰咃紝鍦ㄥ彂鐥呭墠鎴栬呯幇鍦ㄥ線寰瀛樺湪鐫绮剧炵揣寮犮佹儏缁鐒︽ャ佹槗鎬掋佸规槗婵鍔ㄤ互鍙婂け鐪犵潯涓嶅ソ绛夌棁鐘讹紝鍥犳よや负绮剧炲洜绱犱笌鍙戠敓杩欑嶆儏鍐垫湁寰堝ぇ鍏崇郴銆
(2)鍜鍚堝叧绯诲紓甯革細鍢村反寮犱笉寮鑰屽彂鐢熼為屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛鍚屾牱涓庣墮榻挎湁浣曞叧绯诲紓甯告湁寰堝ぇ鐨勫叧绯伙紝涓村簥涓鍙戠幇澶氭暟鎮ｈ呭瓨鍦ㄥ悗鐗欑己澶便侀潰杩囧害纾ㄨ楃瓑闂棰橈紝鍥犳ゆ兂瑕佹敼鍠勫槾宸村紶涓嶅紑浠ュ強棰為屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛灏遍渶瑕佸厛瑙ｅ喅鐗欓娇闂棰樸
(3)鍏宠妭璐熻嵎杩囬噸锛氬傛灉骞虫椂鏈夌揣寮犳椂鍜鐗欑殑涔犳儻锛屾垨鑰呯粡甯稿晝鍜涓浜涘潥纭鐨勯熺墿銆佸滈棿纾ㄧ墮锛屼篃浼氬艰嚧灞閮ㄧ殑棰為屽叧鑺傝礋鑽疯繃閲嶏紝浠庤屽紩璧峰槾宸村紶涓嶅紑杩欑嶈〃鐜般傚挨鍏舵湁浜涗汉骞虫椂鏈変娇鐢ㄥ崟渚у拃鍤奸熺墿鐨勪範鎯锛岄暱鏈熶笅鍘诲彲瀵艰嚧鍙屼晶鍏宠妭杩愬姩涓嶅潎琛★紝涔熶細褰卞搷鍒拌倢鍔涢噺鐨勫钩琛°侀岄ㄥ彂鑲诧紝浠庤屽炲ぇ鍙戠敓棰為屽叧鑺傚姛鑳界磰涔辩殑鍑犵巼銆
(4)鍏跺畠鍥犵礌锛氬傛灉灞閮ㄥ彈浼ゆ垨鑰呯獊鐒跺彈鍒板瘨鍐峰埡婵銆佹墦鍝堟瑺寮犲彛杩囧害銆佷笉鑹鍧愬Э銆佸唴鍒嗘硨澶辫皟銆佽惀鍏讳笉鑹锛屽悓鏍蜂篃浼氬艰嚧棰為屽叧鑺傘佸懆鍥磋倢缇ゅ拰闊у甫鐨勬崯浼わ紝浠庤屽艰嚧鍢村反寮犱笉寮銆
閫氳繃涓婅堪浠嬬粛锛屾垜浠宸茬粡鐭ラ亾浜嗗槾宸村紶涓嶅紑涓昏佹槸鍥犱负棰為屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛瀵艰嚧鐨勶紝鑰岃繖鏄涓绉嶅规槗鍙嶅嶅彂浣滅殑鐥呯棁锛屽洜姝ゅ湪鍑虹幇姝ょ梾鏃朵竴瀹氳佸紩璧烽噸瑙嗭紝鏈濂藉敖鏃╅噰鐢ㄥ悎閫傜殑鏂规硶杩涜屾不鐤楋紝骞虫椂鐢熸椿涓杩樺簲璇ユ敞鎰忚繙绂诲悇绉嶄笉鑹鍥犵礌锛屾洿濂界殑杩滅诲叾鍗卞炽
② 鍢村反寮犱笉寮鎬庝箞鍔
棰炰笅棰屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛鐨勮瘖鏂鍜屾不鐤
棰炰笅棰屽叧鑺傜殑涓昏佸姛鑳芥槸鍙備笌鍜鍤笺佸彂闊炽佸悶鍜藉拰琛ㄦ儏绛夈傞炰笅棰屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛鏄鍙ｈ厰棰岄潰閮ㄥ父瑙佺殑鐤剧梾涔嬩竴銆傚ソ鍙戜簬闈掑．骞达紝浠20锝35宀佹偅鐥呯巼鏈楂樸備竴鑸鍙戠敓鍦ㄤ竴渚э紝浣嗘湁鐨勫彲閫愭笎绱鍙婁袱渚с傞炰笅棰屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛涓鑸鐥呯▼杈冮暱锛屽苟缁忓父鍙嶅嶅彂浣滐紝澶氬睘鍔熻兘绱婁贡锛屼篃鍙鏈夊叧鑺傜粨鏋勭磰涔辨垨鍣ㄨ川鐮村潖锛屾墍浠ュ簲寮曡捣閲嶈嗭紝鍙婃棭娌荤枟銆
1锛庣梾鍥
锛1锛夌簿绁炲洜绱狅細涓村簥涓婏紝鎮ｉ為屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛鐨勭梾鍛橈紝甯稿父鏈夋儏缁鐒︽ャ佹槗鎬掋佺簿绁炵揣寮犮佸ソ婵鍔ㄤ互鍙婂け鐪犵瓑鐥囩姸銆
锛2锛夊挰鍚堝叧绯伙細鎮ｈ呭氭湁?鍏崇郴鏄庢樉绱婁贡鐨勬儏鍐碉紝濡?骞叉壈銆佺墮灏栨棭鎺ヨЕ锛屼弗閲嶇殑閿?銆佹繁瑕?锛屽氭暟鍚庣墮缂哄け锛?闈㈣繃搴︾（鑰楃瓑銆
锛3锛夊叧鑺傝礋鑽疯繃閲嶏細缁忓父鍜鍧氱‖椋熺墿銆佸滈棿纾ㄧ墮銆佺揣寮犳椂鍜鐗欎範鎯锛屼娇棰為屽叧鑺傝礋鑽疯繃閲嶏紝浼氬艰嚧鏈鐥呯殑鍙戠敓銆
锛4锛夊亸鍜涔犳儻锛氬崟渚у拃鍤间範鎯浼氬紩璧蜂袱渚у叧鑺備笉鍧囪杩愬姩锛屽苟褰卞搷涓や晶棰岄ㄧ殑鍙戣偛鍜岃倢鍔涢噺鐨勫钩琛°傞暱鏈熺殑鍋忓拃涔犳儻鏄撹嚧棰為屽叧鑺傚姛鑳界磰涔便
锛5锛夊栦激銆佹墦鍝堟瑺寮犲彛杩囧害銆佺獊鐒剁殑瀵掑喎鍒烘縺銆佷笉鑹鍧愬Э鍙婄墮榻跨柧鐥呯瓑锛屼篃鍙閫犳垚棰為屽叧鑺傘佸懆鍥磋倢缇ゅ拰闊у甫鐨勬崯浼よ岃嚧鍙戠梾銆
锛6锛夎惀鍏讳笉鑹銆佸唴鍒嗘硨澶辫皟绛変篃涓庢湰鐥呯殑鍙戠敓鏈変竴瀹氱殑鍏崇郴銆
2锛庝复搴婅〃鐜伴炰笅棰屽叧鑺傜磰涔辩患鍚堝緛鐨勫彂灞曡繃绋嬩竴鑸鏈変笁涓闃舵碉細鍔熻兘绱婁贡闃舵点佺粨鏋勭磰涔遍樁娈点佸叧鑺傚櫒璐ㄦх牬鍧忛樁娈点
鍏朵复搴婅〃鐜颁竴鑸鏈変互涓嬩笁涓涓昏佺棁鐘讹細
锛1锛変笅棰岃繍鍔ㄥ紓甯革細姝ｅ父鎴愪汉鑷鐒跺紑鍙ｅ害骞冲潎绾3.7鍘樼背锛屽紑鍙ｅ瀷涓嶅亸鏂滐紝鍛堚溾啌鈥濄傛湰鐥呮偅鑰呭垯浼氬嚭鐜板紑鍙ｅ害寮傚父锛堣繃澶ф垨鑰呰繃灏忥級锛屽紑鍙ｅ瀷寮傚父锛堝亸鏂滄垨鑰呮鏇诧級锛屽紑闂鍙ｆ椂鍏宠妭鍑虹幇缁為攣绛夈
锛2锛夌柤鐥涳細涓昏佽〃鐜颁负寮鍙ｅ拰鍜鍤艰繍鍔ㄦ椂鍏宠妭鍖烘垨鍏宠妭鍛ㄥ洿鑲岀兢鐨勭柤鐥涖傚傚叧鑺傛湁鍣ㄨ川鎬х牬鍧忔垨鑲岀棄鎸涙椂锛岀浉搴旂殑鍏宠妭鍖哄拰鑲岀粍缁囦細鏈夊帇鐥涖
锛3锛夊叧鑺傚脊鍝嶅拰鏉傞煶锛氭ｅ父棰為屽叧鑺傚湪涓嬮岃繍鍔ㄦ椂鏃犳槑鏄剧殑寮瑰搷鍜屾潅闊炽傛湰鐥呭父瑙佺殑寮傚父澹伴煶鏈夆憼寮瑰搷闊筹紝鍗冲紑鍙ｈ繍鍔ㄤ腑鏈夆滃崱銆佸崱鈥濈殑澹伴煶锛涒憽鐮寸庡０锛氬嵆寮鍙ｈ繍鍔ㄤ腑鏈夆滃崱鍙銆佸崱鍙鈥濈殑鐮寸庡０闊筹紱鈶㈢（鎿﹂煶锛屽湪寮鍙ｈ繍鍔ㄤ腑鏈夎繛缁鐨勪技鎻夌幓鐠冪焊鏍风殑纾ㄦ摝闊炽
锛4锛夋ゅ栵紝杩樺父浼存湁璁稿氬叾瀹冪棁鐘讹紝濡傚悇绉嶈崇棁锛屽悇绉嶇溂鐥囷紝浠ュ強鍚炲捊鍥伴毦銆佽瑷鍥伴毦銆佹參鎬у叏韬鐤插姵绛夈
3锛庡垎绫
锛1锛夊拃鍤艰倢缇ゅ姛鑳界磰涔辩被锛氫富瑕佷负鍚勫拃鍤艰倢鐨勫姛鑳戒笉鍗忚皟銆佸姛鑳戒孩杩涘拰鐥夋寷锛屽疄闄呬笂鏄鍏宠妭澶栫柧鎮ｃ傚叧鑺傜殑缁撴瀯鍜岀粍缁囨ｅ父锛屼互寮鍙ｅ害寮傚父鍜屽紑鍙ｅ瀷寮傚父浠ュ強鍙楃疮鑲岀柤鐥涗负涓昏佷复搴婅〃鐜般
锛2锛夊叧鑺傜粨鏋勭磰涔辩被锛氭槸鍏宠妭绱婁贡缁煎悎寰佷腑鎮ｇ梾鐜囨渶楂樼殑涓绫汇備负鍏宠妭鐩樸侀珌鐘剁獊鍜屽叧鑺傜獫涔嬮棿鐨勬ｅ父缁撴瀯绱婁贡锛屼互鍦ㄥ紑鍙ｈ繍鍔ㄤ腑鍚勭嶄笉鍚屾椂鏈熺殑寮瑰搷涓轰富瑕佺壒寰侊紝鍙浼存湁涓嶅悓绋嬪害鐨勭柤鐥涘拰寮鍙ｅ害銆佸紑鍙ｅ瀷寮傚父銆
锛3锛夊叧鑺傚櫒璐ㄦф敼鍙樼被锛氶氳繃X绾跨墖銆侀犲奖鍜屽叧鑺傚唴绐ラ暅绛夋鏌ュ彲鍙戠幇鍏宠妭楠ㄣ佽蒋楠ㄥ拰鍏宠妭鐩樻湁鍣ㄨ川鎬ф敼鍙橈紝闄や簡鍑虹幇浠ヤ笂涓ょ被鐨勭棁鐘跺栵紝鍏宠妭杩愬姩鏃跺彲闂昏繛缁鐨勭（鎿﹂煶鎴栫牬纰庨煶銆
4锛庤嚜鎴戣瘖鏂
锛1锛夊ソ鍙戜簬闈掑．骞达紝濂虫у氳併
锛2锛変竴鑸閮芥湁棰炰笅棰屽叧鑺傚姛鑳界磰涔卞緛鐨勭梾鍙层
锛3锛夋湁鍏宠妭寮瑰搷銆佺柤鐥涚殑涓昏瘔鐥囩姸锛岀柤鐥涗笌涓嬮岃繍鍔ㄣ佸拃鍤兼湁鍏炽
锛4锛夋鏌ユ椂鍙戠幇棰為屽叧鑺傝繍鍔ㄥ紓甯革紙寮鍙ｅ害杩囧ぇ杩囧皬锛屽紑鍙ｅ瀷鍋忔枩姝鏇诧級銆
锛5锛塜绾跨墖妫鏌ワ細X绾跨墖鍙鍙戠幇鏈夊叧鑺傞棿闅欐敼鍙樺拰楠ㄨ川鐨勬敼鍙橈紝鍏宠妭閫犲奖鍙鍙戠幇鍏宠妭鐩樼Щ浣嶃佺┛瀛斿強鍏宠妭鍛ㄥ洿缁勭粐鐨勫彉鍖栥
锛6锛夊叧鑺傚唴绐ラ暅妫鏌ワ細鍙鐩存帴瑙傚療鍏宠妭鑵斿唴鐨勭梾鍙橈紝鏍规嵁瑙傚療鍒扮殑缁撴灉鐩存帴浣滃嚭璇婃柇锛岃繕鍙浠ュ湪闀滀笅鍙栨潗鍋氭椿妫銆
銆愬跺涵娌荤枟銆
1.闃叉不鍘熷垯
锛1锛変互淇濆畧娌荤枟涓轰富锛岄噰鐢ㄥ圭棁娌荤枟鍜屾秷闄ゆ垨鍑忓急鑷寸梾鍥犵礌鐩哥粨鍚堢殑缁煎悎娌荤枟銆
锛2锛夋不鐤楀叧鑺傚眬閮ㄧ棁鐘剁殑鍚屾椂搴旀敼杩涘叏韬鐘跺喌鍜岀梾鍛樼殑绮剧炵姸鎬併
锛3锛夊规偅鑰呰繘琛屽尰鐤楃煡璇嗘暀鑲诧紝浣跨梾浜轰簡瑙ｇ柧鐥呯殑鎬ц川銆佸彂鐥呭洜绱狅紝浣挎偅鑰呭炲己淇″績锛岄厤鍚堝尰鐢熸不鐤楋紝鍦ㄥ尰鐢熺殑鎸囧间笅杩涜岃嚜鎴戞不鐤椼佽嚜鎴戜繚鎶ゅ叧鑺傘
锛4锛夊惊搴忔笎杩涳紝纭瀹氫竴涓鍚堢悊鐨勬不鐤楁柟妗堛
2锛庣洰鍓嶉噰鐢ㄧ殑娌荤枟鏂规硶鏈夛細
锛1锛夋湇鑽锛氬父鐢ㄧ殑鏈夋秷鐐庣棝锛岀墖鍓傦紝姣忕墖25姣鍏嬶紝姣忔25姣鍏嬶紝1鏃3娆★紝杩炵画5澶╀负涓涓鐤楃▼锛涘畨瀹氾紝鐗囧墏锛屾瘡鐗2.5姣鍏嬶紝姣忔2.5锝5姣鍏嬶紝1鏃3娆★紝杩炵画5澶╀负涓涓鐤楃▼銆
锛2锛夌悊鐤楋細鍙閫夌敤灞閮ㄧ孩澶栫嚎鐓у皠銆佹唉姘栨縺鍏夌収灏勶紝姣忔20鍒嗛挓锛1鏃1娆★紝杩炵画鐓у皠1鍛ㄤ负1涓鐤楃▼銆
锛3锛夌侀搧鐤楁硶锛氶傚悎浜庡跺涵娌荤枟鐢锛屾偅鑰呭彲浠ョ敤纾侀搧鐗囨暦璐村湪鐥涚偣鏈鏄庢樉鐨勯儴浣嶏紝浣跨敤鏂逛究锛屾湁杈冨ソ鐨勯晣鐥涗綔鐢锛屽父鐢ㄤ簬娌荤枟鏈鐥呬腑鐨勭柤鐥涘拰寮犲彛鍙楅檺锛屽瑰叧鑺傚脊鍝嶄篃鏈変竴瀹氱殑缂撹В浣滅敤銆
锛4锛夎繕鍙浠ラ噰鐢ㄥ皝闂鐤楁硶銆佽皟?銆佹ｇ暩鐭姝ｇ瓑鏂规硶銆傚傛灉鏈夋槑鏄炬墜鏈閫傚簲鐥囩殑锛屼篃鍙閲囩敤鎵嬫湳鐤楁硶銆
3锛庢不鐤楄佺偣
锛1锛夌考澶栬倢鍔熻兘浜㈣繘锛氫富瑕佹槸璋冩暣缈煎栬倢鍔熻兘锛屽彲鐢0.5%鎴1%鏅椴佸崱鍥5姣鍗囦綔缈煎栬倢灏侀棴锛屾瘡鏃ヤ竴娆★紝5锝7娆′负涓鐤楃▼銆
锛2锛夌考澶栬倢鐥夋寷锛氫富瑕佹槸瑙ｉ櫎鑲岀棄鎸涖傗憼鐞嗙枟锛氬彲鐢15%姘鍖栭挋婧舵恫浣滀袱渚у叧鑺傚尯鍙婂拃鍤煎尯閽欑诲瓙瀵煎叆锛屾瘡鏃ヤ竴娆★紝7锝10娆′负涓鐤楃▼锛涒憽灏侀棴鐤楁硶锛氱敤2%鏅椴佸崱鍥2锝3姣鍗囪岀考澶栬倢灏侀棴锛屾瘡鏃ヤ竴娆℃垨闅旀棩涓娆★紝5娆′负涓鐤楃▼銆傚傜柤鐥涙棤鏄庢樉鏀瑰杽锛屽垯搴旀斁寮冨皝闂鐤楁硶銆傗憿涓鑽灞閮ㄧ儹鏁枫佽嵂缃愩佹帹鎷跨瓑浜﹀潎鏈変竴瀹氱枟鏁堛
锛3锛夊拃鍤艰倢缇ょ棄鎸涳細娌荤枟鍚岀考澶栬倢鐥夋寷锛屼絾浠ユ俯鍜岀殑鐗╃悊娌荤枟涓哄疁銆傚悓鏃跺彲鏈嶇敤闀囬潤銆佽倢鏉鹃┌鍓傦紝濡傚畨瀹氥佽偁婧堕樋鍙稿尮鏋椼
锛4锛夊彲澶嶆у叧鑺傜洏鍓嶇Щ浣嶏細寮瑰搷鍒濇湡鎮ｈ咃紝鍙鎴寸敤澶嶄綅?鏉胯繘琛屾不鐤楋紝濡傚叧鑺傜洏鍓嶇Щ鏄庢樉鏃犳硶杩涜?鏉挎不鐤楃殑锛屽垯鍙琛屽叧鑺傜洏澶嶄綅鏈銆
锛5锛変笉鍙澶嶆у叧鑺傜洏鍓嶇Щ浣嶏細棣栧厛鍙浣跨敤鎵嬫硶澶嶄綅锛屾柟娉曞悓鍏宠妭鎬ユу墠鑴变綅鎵嬫硶澶嶄綅娉曪紝澶嶄綅鎴愬姛锛屽彲鍚鍒颁竴寮瑰搷澹帮紝鐒跺悗鍐嶆寜鍙澶嶆у叧鑺傜洏鍓嶇Щ浣嶆不鐤椼傛墜娉曚笉鑳藉嶄綅鐨勶紝鍙鎴寸敤鏋㈣酱?鏉匡紝涓ラ噸鐨勫垯琛屽叧鑺傜洏澶嶄綅鏈銆
锛6锛夊叧鑺傜洏绌垮瓟銆佺牬瑁傦細搴旈伒寰鍚堜箮绋嬪簭鐨勪互淇濆畧娌荤枟涓轰富鐨勭患鍚堟不鐤椼傜患鍚堟不鐤楁棤鏁堢殑锛屽垯鏍规嵁鐥呮儏鑰冭檻鍏宠妭鐩樹慨澶嶆湳鎴栨憳闄ゅ叧鑺傜洏銆
銆愭敞鎰忎簨椤广
锛1锛夐ギ椋熷師鍒欎笂涓嶄簣闄愬埗锛屼絾搴旈伩鍏嶅挰鍤肩敓鍐峰潥纭鐨勯熺墿銆
锛2锛夋秷闄ょ簿绁炵揣寮犵殑蹇冪悊鐘舵侊紝淇濇寔绮剧炰箰瑙傘佹斁鏉俱佸績鑳稿紑闃旂殑绮剧炵姸鎬併傛敞鎰忓姵閫哥粨鍚堬紝绉鏋佸弬鍔犳枃浣撴椿鍔ㄣ
锛3锛夊伐浣滅揣寮犳椂涓嶈佸吇鎴愬挰鐗欑殑涔犳儻銆
锛4锛夊嬁澶у紶鍙ｏ紝鎵撳搱娆犳椂瑕佹敞鎰忎繚鎶や笅棰屽叧鑺傘
锛5锛夊啲瀛ｆ椂娉ㄦ剰闈㈤儴闃插瘨淇濇殩銆
锛6锛夋嫈闄ら樆鐢熺墮鏃讹紝娉ㄦ剰淇濇姢涓嬮屽叧鑺傦紱鍏跺畠鍙ｈ厰鍐呮不鐤楁椂锛屽簲娉ㄦ剰涓嶈╃梾浜洪暱鏃堕棿鍦板ぇ寮犲彛銆
鎴戞憳鎶勫埆浜虹殑 浣嗘槸 瀵逛綘寰堟湁鐢 鎴戜篃鏄寮犱笉寮.