1. 鍙や唬浜鴻叞闂寸紶緇曠殑甯冩潯鍙浠涔
銆銆鐢ㄦ潵鏉熻叞鐨勫甫瀛愶紝瑁ゅ甫銆傝嫢鏄鐨闈╃殑錛屼織璇涔熺О鐨甯︺備腑鍥芥棭鏈熺殑鏈嶈呭氫笉鐢ㄧ航鎵ｏ紝鍙鍦ㄨ。瑗熷勭紳涓婂嚑鏍瑰皬甯︼紝鐢ㄤ互緋葷粨錛岃繖縐嶅皬甯︾殑鍚嶇О鍙鈥滆】鈥濄傝叞甯︽槸鎸鑴婃庡姩鐗鐨勫悗鑲涓庤剨鏌辮繛鎺ョ殑楠ㄩ礆紝浜虹殑鑵板甫楠ㄥ寘鎷鍧愰錛鑰婚錛岄珎楠ㄧ粍鎴愩
銆銆浣滅敤
銆銆涓鍥芥棭鏈熺殑鏈嶈呭氫笉鐢ㄧ航鎵ｏ紝鍙鍦ㄨ。瑗熷勭紳涓婂嚑鏍瑰皬甯︼紝鐢ㄤ互緋葷粨,榪欑嶅皬甯︾殑鍚嶇О鍙鈥滆】鈥濄傘婅存枃路緋婚儴銆嬶細鈥滆】錛岃。緋諱篃銆傗孌電帀瑁娉錛氣滆仈鍚堣。瑗熶箣甯︿篃銆備粖浜虹敤閾滈挳,闈炲彜涔熴傗濊寸殑灝辨槸榪欑嶆儏鍐點備負浜嗕笉浣胯。鏈嶆暎寮錛屼漢浠鍙堝湪鑵伴儴緋諱笂涓鏍瑰ぇ甯︼紝榪欑嶅ぇ甯﹀氨鍙鑵板甫錛屽畠涓庝粖澶╀漢浠鎵鐢ㄦ潵緋繪潫瑁よ欑殑甯﹀瓙鍚嶇О鉶藉悓錛屼絾浣滅敤騫朵笉涓鏍楓 銆銆鐢變簬鑵板甫鍏鋒湁榪欑嶇壒孌婄殑浣滅敤錛屾墍浠ュ彜浜哄瑰畠鍗佸垎閲嶈嗭紝涓嶈虹┛钁楀畼鏈嶃佷究鏈嶏紝鑵伴棿閮借佹潫涓婁竴甯︺傚ぉ闀挎棩涔咃紝鑵板甫渚挎垚浜嗘湇瑁呬腑蹇呬笉鍙灝戠殑涓縐嶉グ鐗╋紝灝ゅ叾鍦ㄧぜ瑙佹椂錛屾洿鏄緙哄畠涓嶅彲銆傘婂崡鍙猜峰垬鐞庝紶銆嬶細鈥滐紙鐞庯級鏂硅建姝ｇ洿錛屸︹﹀厔鐡涘滈殧澹佸懠錛熺悗涓嶇瓟錛屾柟涓嬪簥钁楄。絝嬶紝鐒跺悗搴斻傜摏鎬鍏朵箙錛岀悗鏇幫細鈥滃悜鏉熷甫鏈絝燂紝鍏剁珛鎿嶅傛ゃ傗濊繛鍏勫紵涔嬮棿澶滈噷瑙侀潰璇村嚑鍙ヨ瘽錛岄兘蹇呴』鏁磋。鏉熷甫錛屽惁鍒欏氨瑙夊緱鏈夊け紺艱矊銆傚彜浜哄圭ぜ鑺傜殑閲嶈嗭紝鐢辨ゅ彲瑙佷竴鏂戙傚悰鑷ｄ箣闂存洿鏄濡傛ゃ傛嵁嬈ч槼淇銆婂綊鐢板綍銆璁拌澆錛瀹嬪お瀹澶滃彫闄惰胺銆傝胺鑷籌紝瑙佸笣鑰岀珛錛屽嵈涓嶈偗榪涘幓銆傚お瀹楃珛鍗蟲剰璇嗗埌榪欐槸鍥犱負鑷宸辨病鏈夋潫甯︾殑緙樻晠錛屼簬鏄浠ゅ乏鍙沖彇鏉ヨ嶅甫錛屽寙鍖嗘潫涔嬨傞櫠璋瘋佺殗甯濇潫涓婁簡鑵板甫錛岃繖鎵嶈繘鍘匯傚湪褰撴椂鐪嬫潵錛岀殗甯濆彫瑙佷緧鑷ｈ屼笉鏉熻叞甯︼紝鍚屾牱鏄澶辯ぜ鐨勮屼負錛屾墍浠ヤ笉鑳戒笌浠栬屽悰鑷ｄ箣紺箋
銆銆鏍峰紡
銆銆鍙や唬鑵板甫鍚嶇洰綣佸氾紝褰㈠埗涔熷嶮鍒嗗嶆潅銆備絾鎬葷殑鏉ョ湅錛屽彲鍒嗘垚涓ょ被錛屼竴綾諱互鐨闈╀負涔嬶紝鍙ょО鈥滈灦闈┾濓紝鎴栫О鈥滈灦甯︹濄備竴綾諱互涓濆笡鍒舵垚錛屽彜縐扳滃ぇ甯︹濓紝鎴栫О鈥滀笣緇︹濄備篃鏈夊皢榪欎袱縐 鑵板甫
銆銆鑵板甫緇熺О涓哄ぇ甯︾殑銆傚湪縐︽眽浠ュ墠錛岄潻甯︿富瑕佺敤浜庣敺瀛愶紝濡囧コ涓鑸澶氱郴涓濆甫銆傘婅存枃路闈╅儴銆嬶細鈥滅敺瀛愬甫闉訛紝濡囦漢甯︿笣銆傗濊寸殑灝辨槸榪欎釜鎰忔濄備笉榪囷紝鐢峰瓙闄や簡鐢ㄧ毊甯﹀栵紝涔熷彲緋繪墡鍚勭嶄笣甯︺傚傘婅瘲緇徛鋒浌椋幝烽巢楦犮嬶細鈥滄窇浜哄悰瀛愶紝鍏跺甫浼婁笣銆傗閮戠巹娉ㄤ簯錛氣滃叾甯︿紛涓濓紝璋撳ぇ甯︿篃銆傚ぇ甯︾敤緔犱笣錛屾湁鏉傝壊楗扮剦銆傗 銆銆鎹鍏堢Е鏂囩尞璁拌澆錛屽綋鏃剁殑涓濆甫褰㈠埗姣旇緝澶嶆潅錛岄滆壊銆佽呴グ鍚勪笉鐩稿悓錛屼笂鑷澶╁瓙錛屼笅鑷沖＋搴訛紝絳夌駭宸鍒鍗佸垎鏄捐憲銆傚傘婄ぜ璁奧風帀鈃匯嬫墍璁幫細鈥滃ぇ澶緔犲甫錛岃緹鍨傦紱澹緇冨甫錛岀巼涓嬭緹錛涘眳澹閿﹀甫錛涘紵瀛愮紵甯︺傗濆張錛氣滃ぇ澶澶у甫鍥涘搞傗︹﹀ぉ瀛愮礌甯︼紝鏈遍噷錛岀粓杈熴傗濋儜鐜勬敞錛氣滃ぇ澶浠ヤ笂浠ョ礌錛岀殕騫垮洓瀵革紱澹浠ョ粌錛屽箍浜屽搞傗濈敋鑷沖瑰甫瀛愮郴緇撳悗涓嬪瀭閮ㄥ垎鐨勯暱鐭灝哄革紝閮芥湁涓ユ牸鐨勫埗搴︼細鈥滅粎闀垮埗錛屽＋涓夊昂錛屾湁鍙鎬簩灝烘湁浜斿搞傗
銆銆鐢峰瓙鏍峰紡
銆銆鎵璋撯滅粎鈥濓紝灝辨槸鎸囧甫瀛愭湯絝鐨勪笅鍨傞儴鍒嗐傘婅鴻藱鍗鐏靛叕銆嬭幫細鈥滃瓙寮犱功璇哥粎銆傗濆畫閭㈡樅娉錛氣滀互甯︽潫鑵幫紝鍨傚叾浣欎互涓洪グ錛岃皳涔嬬粎銆傗濆洜涓虹粎鏄甯﹀瓙鏈絝鐨勪笅鍨傞儴鍒嗭紝鎵浠ュ彲鎻愯搗鏉ヨ頒簨銆傚綋鐒訛紝榪欐槸搴旀ョ殑鍋氭硶銆傚湪涓鑸鎯呭喌涓嬶紝瀹樺悘璁頒簨錛屾槸鐢ㄤ竴縐嶆墜鐗堬紝鍚嶁滅瑥鈥濓紝涓嶇敤鏃跺氨灝嗗畠鎻掑湪鑵伴棿錛屽悗鏉ュ共鑴嗗氨鎶婂瀭緇呮彃絎忕殑浠曞︾О涔嬩負鎼㈢粎銆傛悽灝辨槸鎻掔殑鎰忔濄傘婃檵涔β瘋垎鏈嶅織銆嬶細鈥滃叾鏈変簨鍒欐悽涔嬩簬鑵板甫錛屾墍璋撴悽緇呬箣澹鑰咃紝鎼㈢瑥鑰屽瀭緇呭甫涔熴傗濊寸殑灝辨槸榪欑嶆儏鍐點備互鍚庤繕寮曠敵鍑轟埂緇呫佺粎澹絳夊悕璇,涓撴寚閭ｄ簺鍏鋒湁涓瀹氳韓浠藉拰鍦頒綅鐨勪漢澹錛屾剰鎬濊翠粬浠鍏峰囦簡鎼㈢粎鐨勮祫鏍箋
銆銆濂沖瓙鏍峰紡
銆銆鑷充簬濡囧コ錛岃櫧鐒剁敤涓嶇潃鎼㈢瑥錛屼絾鑵板甫緋葷粨浠ュ悗錛屼篃鏈変竴閮ㄥ垎鍨備笅錛岃繖縐嶄笅鍨傞儴鍒嗙殑鍚嶇О錛屽湪鍙娉曚笂涓庣敺甯︽湁浜涗笉鍚屻傛槑鏉ㄦ厧銆婁腹閾呯畫褰曘嬭幫細鈥滃彜鑰呭囦漢闀垮甫錛岀粨鑰呭悕鏇扮桓緙銆傚瀭鑰呭悕鏇 鑵板甫
銆銆瑗崇肌銆傜粨鑰屽彲瑙ｆ洶綰斤紱緇撹屼笉鍙瑙ｆ洶緙斻傗濅粈涔堝彨鈥滃彲瑙ｂ濓紝浠涔堝彨鈥滀笉鍙瑙ｂ濆憿錛熺敤浠婂ぉ鐨勮瘽鏉ヨВ閲婏紝鍒嗗埆鎸媧葷粨鍜屾葷粨銆傚嚒鏄鎵撴垚鐜鐘剁殑媧葷粨錛屽彜鏃剁О鈥滅航鈥濓紝鑰屾墸緔х殑姝葷粨鍒欑О涓衡滅紨鈥濄傘婅存枃路緋婚儴銆嬶細鈥滅紨錛岀粨鍙瑙ｄ篃銆傗濆張鈥滅航,緋諱篃銆備竴鏇扮粨鑰屽彲瑙ｃ傗濊寸殑姝ｆ槸榪欎釜鎰忔濄